Friday Field Notes #08: Extra Work Needs a Paper Trail


FRIDAY FIELD NOTES #08

Extra Work Needs a Paper Trail

Good morning team,

This week’s topic: documenting extra work.

1. From the Field

Extra work is easiest to track when the project team begins documenting it as soon as the work is identified. Once several days have passed, labor hours blend into regular production, equipment moves to another task, and the details behind the original direction become harder to reconstruct.

I’ve seen legitimate change costs become difficult to support because everyone understood that the work was extra, but nobody created a clear record while it was happening. The team relied on memory, general daily reports, and cost data that had not been separated from the base scope.

A good paper trail does not need to be complicated. It should show what changed, who provided the direction, when the work occurred, and what labor, equipment, materials, subcontractors, or schedule impacts were involved.

2. Leadership Perspective

Good project leaders make documentation part of the work rather than something completed after the fact. They also explain why the information matters so the field team understands that detailed records protect the project and the people performing the work.

3. Field Observation

The strongest change documentation usually comes from several simple records that support one another. A follow-up email confirms the direction, the daily report explains what happened onsite, photos show the condition, and the cost log identifies the resources used.

None of those records has to carry the entire change by itself. Together, they provide a much clearer explanation than a cost summary prepared weeks later.

4. Spreadsheet Tip

This week’s formula: SUMIFS

Use this formula to total labor hours for a specific change item and date range.

=SUMIFS($F:$F,$B:$B,A2,$C:$C,”>=”&D2,$C:$C,”<=”&E2)

In this example:

Column F contains labor hours.

Column B contains the change item number.

Cell A2 contains the change item being reviewed.

Column C contains the work date.

Cells D2 and E2 contain the beginning and ending dates.

This can help separate labor associated with a potential change from the project’s normal production hours.

5. Question for the Week

Could the records being created today support the extra work if the project had to explain it several weeks from now?

Have a great weekend,

Dan

Friday Field Notes

Practical, experience-based project management lessons for project engineers, developing project managers, and field professionals.

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